Mumbai Information
Introduction :
Mumbai is the capital of Maharashtra
and the economic powerhouse of India. It's an exhilarating city, fuelled by
entrepreneurial energy, determination and dreams. Compared to the torpor of the
rest of India, it can seem like a foreign country. To many visitors, Mumbai is
the glamour of Bollywood cinema, cricket on the maidans on weekends, bhelpuri
on the beach at Chowpatty and red double-decker buses. While it boasts an
impressive Victoria townscape, a sculptured island cave temple and a national
park that's roamed by wild tigers, the city's formal attractions pale in
comparison to the nonstop theater of its streets. Mumbai lives and breathes
cinema, enjoy a rollicking nightlife.
Facts & Figures:
Area : 440 sq km (170
sq m)
Population : 18 millions
Population : 18 millions
State : Maharashtra
Language : Marathi, Hindi,
English, Guajarati
STD Code : 022
Time Zone : Sum. Max 34o C
Min 27o C
Weather : Wint. Max 30o C
Min 19o C
Mumbai History:
The seven
islands that now form Mumbai were first home to the Koli fisherfolk whose
shanties still occupy parts of the city shoreline today. The islands were ruled
by a succession of Hindu dynasties, invaded by Muslims in the 14th century and
then ceded to Portugal by the Sultan of Gujarat in 1534. The Portuguese did little
to develop them before the major island of the group was included in Catherine
of Braganza's dowry when she married England's Charles II in 1661. The British
Government took possession of all seven islands in 1665 but leased those three
years later to the East India Company for a meager annual rent of 10 pounds
sterling.
How to Reach Mumbai:
Air: There is an
extensive network of flights from Mumbai's Sahara (International) and Santa
Cruz (Domestic) airports. International flights connect it to all the major
cities of the world. There are domestic flights to all the major cities of the
country.
Train: Mumbai has trains connecting it to all the major cities of the country. Intra city trains in Mumbai are very good, and are the fastest and cheapest way to move around in Mumbai.
Road: Mumbai is well
connected to all the cities of Maharashtra by bus. Intra city bus services are
also very good.
Best Season to Visit Mumbai:
Mumbai can be visited any time of the year, though the hot and humid months of June, July and August are best avoided.
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